7 Reasons Why Rhinelander District Library’s $7 Million Expansion Is The Biggest News In Oneida County

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The Rhinelander District Library (RDL) is undergoing a monumental transformation, signaling a new chapter for one of Northwoods Wisconsin's most cherished institutions. As of late December 2025, the library is in the midst of a massive $7 million Capital Campaign aimed at a critical renovation and a significant 7,650 square foot expansion of its historic building. This ambitious project is the biggest development for the library in decades and promises to radically enhance its services, technology, and community space for residents of Rhinelander and the wider Oneida County region.

The campaign, which officially launched in June 2024, is a direct response to the community’s evolving needs, which have long outgrown the physical constraints of the existing structure. The efforts of the RDL Foundation and the Board of Trustees, including key figures like Director Virginia Roberts, are focused on securing the necessary funding to modernize the 121-year-old landmark and ensure it remains a vital hub for learning, connection, and opportunity for future generations.

The Historic Foundation: From Subscription Library to Carnegie Landmark

To truly appreciate the scale of the current $7 million expansion, one must look back at the Rhinelander District Library's deep roots in Wisconsin history. The library's story began in 1897 as a modest subscription library, maintained by Reverend Joseph H. Chandler, serving a small, but growing, community. This early effort laid the groundwork for a permanent institution.

The library’s first major milestone occurred in the early 1900s when it secured a crucial $15,000 donation from the renowned philanthropist Andrew Carnegie. This funding led to the construction of the iconic 1904 Carnegie Building, which still stands as the core of the current library. The RDL is proudly recognized as one of the few remaining operational Carnegie libraries in the state of Wisconsin, a testament to its enduring legacy and historical significance.

Over the decades, the library continually expanded its reach, most notably in 1972 when Oneida County joined the Wisconsin Valley Library Service (WVLS). This cooperative system, encompassing multiple counties, allowed the RDL to significantly enhance its collection, services, and inter-library loan capabilities, providing residents with access to a much broader range of resources. The current expansion is the next logical step in this long history of growth and service.

7 Key Aspects of the $7 Million Rhinelander District Library Expansion

The $7 million Capital Campaign is not just about adding square footage; it is a comprehensive plan to future-proof the library, address critical infrastructure needs, and transform the user experience. The 7,650 square foot addition is designed to create functional, flexible spaces that reflect the role of a modern public library in the 21st century. As of late 2025, the campaign has already raised over $1.3 million, showing strong community support for the project.

Here are the seven most impactful changes expected from the full renovation and expansion:

  1. Expanded and Dedicated Children’s Area: The current space for youth and family programming is severely limited. The expansion will create a larger, brighter, and more interactive children’s department, ensuring programs like Baby Storytime and Preschool Storytime have ample room to grow and encourage early literacy.
  2. Modernized Technology & Digital Resource Hub: Critical upgrades will be made to the building's infrastructure, allowing for faster internet and more public-access computers. This hub will facilitate access to the Wisconsin Online Library's vast collection of over 60 online resources, from academic databases to career development tools.
  3. Flexible Community and Meeting Spaces: Modern libraries are community centers. The new addition will include flexible meeting rooms of various sizes, essential for hosting events, workshops, and local organization meetings, which is currently a major constraint.
  4. Preservation of the Carnegie Heritage: A significant portion of the renovation will be dedicated to preserving and restoring the historic charm of the 1904 Carnegie Building, ensuring the library maintains its architectural integrity while gaining modern functionality.
  5. Dedicated Quiet Study and Reading Zones: The expansion will create new, quiet areas specifically designed for students, researchers, and remote workers who rely on the library for a distraction-free environment.
  6. Improved Accessibility and Infrastructure: The project addresses long-standing issues with outdated aspects of the building, including enhancing overall accessibility for all patrons, a necessary step for any public facility serving a diverse population.
  7. Space for a Growing Collection and New Programs: The additional 7,650 square feet will finally provide the necessary room for the library to continue adding new programs, items, and services to its collection, such as the popular Author Fair, ensuring the RDL remains a dynamic cultural center.

The Rhinelander District Library's Role in Northwoods Life

The Rhinelander District Library, often simply referred to as the Rhinelander Public Library by locals, is far more than a repository for books; it is a critical piece of the social and economic infrastructure of Downtown Rhinelander and Oneida County. Its services extend well beyond traditional lending, making it an indispensable resource for residents of all ages.

As a member of the Wisconsin Valley Library Service, the RDL provides seamless access to the resources of 25 public libraries across seven counties, demonstrating the value of its cooperative network. This system ensures that even in the more rural areas of the Northwoods, residents have a gateway to vast educational and entertainment materials.

The library is a key partner in community development, offering essential services that support education and lifelong learning. From providing free internet access and technology training to hosting cultural events and literary programs, the RDL serves a vital function in bridging the digital divide and supporting the intellectual curiosity of the community. The success of the current $7 million Capital Campaign is crucial to ensuring this cornerstone institution can continue its mission for the next century. The collective vision of the RDL Board of Trustees and the RDL Foundation is to build a facility that truly reflects the vibrant future of Rhinelander.

7 Reasons Why Rhinelander District Library’s $7 Million Expansion is the Biggest News in Oneida County
rhinelander wi public library
rhinelander wi public library

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